In order to integrate information and create a database for the use of data by all countries, National Data and Information Management Law implemented and prepared.

Recently, the president National Data and Information Management Law to execute to Ministry of Communications and Supreme Council of Cyberspace notified The National Data and Information Management Law consists of 12 articles and 9 notes, which was approved by the parliament on September 30, 1401, and then approved by the Guardian Council on October 20.

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Details of the approval of the National Data and Information Management Law

In this law, the generalities of which were prepared in April this year and then approved, national data and information are included Public property It is considered, therefore, like other public property, its management has been entrusted to the government; In fact, the goal of this plan is to implement it as best as possible electronic government, implementing laws and providing services to the people. Also, this law seeks to create a database for all countries to use the prepared data as a step to bring the government closer to Digital governance be

For this reason, the aforementioned law was prepared and approved so that all information and data can be integrated with each other to provide services to the people. The policy maker of this law Supreme Council of Cyberspace is and Ministry of Communications will also be responsible for information exchange.

Until now, various information about the provision of services to the people has been collected by each government agency and institution. But according to numerous reports, different organizations did not share this information well with each other and sometimes they refuse to do so. This issue has caused people to have to provide their information again in order to receive services from any institution and face problems.

Notes contained in the National Data and Information Management Law

In article one of the law “National Data and Information Management” There are definitions of the terms used in it. According to paragraph

The bodies subject to this law are: the three powers of the Islamic Republic of Iran, including ministries, organizations and institutions and universities, state-owned companies, government-affiliated for-profit institutions, state-owned banks and credit institutions, state-owned insurance companies, the Guardian Council of the Constitution, the Broadcasting Organization , higher education and research centers and institutions, academies and science and technology parks.

In Article 2 of the National Data and Information Management Law, he has duties Supreme Council of Cyberspace It has been established that these duties include policymaking and approval of the macro strategies of the system of production, maintenance, processing, access, integration, exchange and security of national data and information. Increasing governance power, organizing and integrating the data and information exchange system, expanding information exchange between devices and facilitating access to basic information for private sector businesses are among the goals of this.

Article 3 of the aforementioned law regarding the duties of the working group “E-Government Interactivity” As mentioned, the tasks of this working group will be to determine how to store, process, access, integrate, secure and exchange and share data. The composition of the members and the management of this working group are also determined by the Supreme Council of Cyberspace.

Article 4 of the aforementioned law provides the government with national data and information, taking into account security issues and respecting the privacy of individuals’ information.

According to Article 6 of this law, the application of protective and security measures to protect data and information, to maintain the confidentiality of data and information of individuals, is considered part of the duties of the institutions and institutions and service providers under the regulators.

Article 7 of the National Data and Information Management Law is responsible for the exchange of data and information between devices or businesses. “National Information Exchange Center” The Ministry of Communications has stated that it must observe the principles of protection and security in this case.

Based on Article 8, the government can take the necessary measures to keep this data by obtaining permission from the electronic government interoperability working group. But determining the level and extent of access to information databases will be the responsibility of the e-government interoperability working group.

According to the approval of the e-government interactivity working group, it will be possible to establish subject or regional information exchange centers. This can help manage data exchange more efficiently.

It should be noted that this law has criminalized some actions. According to this law, any person who violates or refuses to process and exchange, will be subject to dismissal from service for 6 months to 5 years or imprisonment for 91 days to 6 months.

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